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Plant Encyclopedia

Hemerocallis citrina var. vespertina

Hemerocallis citrina var. vespertina ("Yusuge")

Japanese name: ユウスゲ (夕菅)
Scientific name: Hemerocallis citrina var. vespertina

Hemerocallis citrina var. vespertina

[Overview]
A perennial 1–1.5 m tall, found in slightly dry places such as mountain grasslands and woodland edges.
The roots have no spindle-shaped swellings.
The leaves arise from the base in two ranks, with the upper part drooping slightly.
The leaves are simple and linear, 40–50 cm long and 0.5–1.5 cm wide.
A dichotomously branched cyme at the tip of a flower stalk 1–1.5 m tall bears lemon-yellow, six-petaled flowers facing upward.
The tepals are 6.5–7.5 cm long, though length and width vary.
The flowers are slightly fragrant and last one day, opening in the evening and wilting the next morning, but the inflorescence branches and the flowers open one after another.
The stamens are shorter than the tepals, and the anthers are blackish purple.
The style is slightly longer than the stamens.
The fruit is a broadly elliptic capsule 2 cm long with a notched tip.
The seeds are ovoid, about 5 mm long, and glossy black.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by division.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained site rich in organic matter.
It is hardy, and when planted in a garden it grows well even if left alone.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
In addition to base fertilizer, apply slow-release fertilizer once each in March–April and September–October.
Remove spent flowers promptly once flowering ends.
Aphids can occur.

Details

Names
Japanese: ユウスゲ(夕菅)、キスゲ(黄菅)、アサマキスゲ(浅間黄菅)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, September, October
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
Height
1000–1500 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Dichasium (dichasial cyme)
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Yellow
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Balcony
Pests
Aphids
Japan Flower Trade Code
16091

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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