EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Potentilla recta

Potentilla recta (sulphur cinquefoil, "Ohebiichigo")

Japanese name: オオヘビイチゴ (大蛇苺)
Scientific name: Potentilla recta

Potentilla recta

[Overview]
A perennial 20–80 cm tall, found in sunny grasslands and along roadsides.
The whole plant has long hairs.
The stems branch well and extend in a zigzag manner.
The leaves are alternate and palmately compound with 3–7 leaflets; lower leaves have longer petioles, and upper ones are sessile.
Stipules are present at the base of the petiole.
The leaflets are linear-lanceolate to oblong, with margins that are deeply pinnately lobed or deeply serrated.
A cyme at the stem tip bears several flowers 2–2.5 cm across.
The flowers are pale yellow and 5-petaled, and the petal tips are notched.
The flowers have a calyx and an epicalyx.
The fruit is an achene 1.5 mm long with wrinkles on the surface.

[History]
It was introduced as an ornamental in the middle of the Meiji era and has escaped from cultivation.

Details

Names
English: sulphur cinquefoil, rough-fruited cinquefoil
Japanese: オオヘビイチゴ(大蛇苺)、タチロウゲ(立狼牙)、オオロウゲ(大狼牙)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June, July
Distribution or origin
Southern Europe
Height
200–800 mm
Leaf shape
Palmately compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
20–25
Fruit color
Red
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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