EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Potentilla freyniana

Potentilla freyniana ("Mitsubatsuchiguri")

Japanese name: ミツバツチグリ (三葉土栗)
Scientific name: Potentilla freyniana

Potentilla freyniana

[Overview]
A perennial 5–20 cm tall, found in sunny grasslands and by roadsides.
It has a thick, short rhizome.
It is covered with short hairs.
It spreads by extending 1–6 stolons.
The leaves arise from the base, and several are also borne on the stolons.
The basal leaves are ternately compound; the leaflets are elliptic to ovate, 1–5 cm long and 0.6–3 cm wide.
The underside of the leaves is greenish white, often tinged with purple, and the leaf margins have serrations.
The petiole is 3–5 cm long.
A cyme bears 2–10 flowers.
The flowers are yellow with 5 petals, 0.8–1.5 cm across.
The fruit is an achene.

Details

Names
Japanese: ミツバツチグリ(三葉土栗)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
March, April, May
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Korea, China (northern and northeastern), Ussuri, Amur
Height
50–200 mm
Leaf shape
Trifoliate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
8–15
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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