EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Potentilla anemonifolia

Potentilla anemonifolia ("Ohebiichigo")

Japanese name: オヘビイチゴ (雄蛇苺)
Scientific name: Potentilla anemonifolia

Potentilla anemonifolia

[Overview]
A perennial found on paddy banks, grasslands and similar places.
The stems branch and either rise obliquely or creep along the ground, often rooting at the nodes.
The stems have ascending hairs or are nearly hairless.
The leaves are of two kinds, basal leaves and leaves alternate on the stem; the basal leaves are 3–20 cm long, palmately compound with 5–7 leaflets, and have long petioles.
The leaflets of the basal leaves are elliptic, 2–6 cm long and 1–2.5 cm wide, with coarse serrations along the margin and hairs on the veins of the underside.
The leaves on the stem are ternate compound, rarely simple, with short petioles.
Cymes bear rather many yellow flowers with 5 petals, 0.8–1.2 cm across.
The flowers have a calyx and an epicalyx.
The flower stalk is 5–20 cm long and hairy.
The fruit receptacle is hemispherical, does not become spongy, and has short hairs at the base.
Achenes are borne on the surface of the receptacle.
The achenes are brown with longitudinal wrinkles on the surface.

[Uses]
The whole plant is used medicinally.

Details

Names
Japanese: オヘビイチゴ(雄蛇苺)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
April, May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu to Kyushu), Korea, northeastern and northern China
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Trifoliate compound leaf, Palmately compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
8–12
Fruit color
Brown
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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