EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Cerasus ×compta ("Akatsukizakura")

Japanese name: アカツキザクラ (暁桜)
Scientific name: Cerasus ×compta

[Overview]
A deciduous tree presumed to be a hybrid of Kasumi-zakura and Oyama-zakura, with characteristics intermediate between the two.
It is often found in areas where Kasumi-zakura and Oyama-zakura grow together.
The leaves are simple and alternate, obovate-elliptic, with rather coarse double serrations on the margin.
The leaf tip is pointed.
The underside of the leaf is slightly tinged with white.
The leaf stalk is hairy.
The flowers are borne in umbels from the leaf axils; they are 3–5 cm across, pale pink close to white, with 5 petals, and open in mid-April at the same time as the new leaves unfold.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings or grafting.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained site.
If it becomes a problem by growing into a large tree in a garden, it is good to limit the space in which the roots can spread by using a fabric pot, to control the size of the tree.
While it is a young tree, protect it from frost by spreading straw around the base of the plant, for example.
Also, it is better not to cut the branches needlessly unless necessary.
Pests and diseases are numerous, so care is needed.

[Notes]
It is sometimes classified more finely, into forms such as Ke-ezo-yama-zakura and Hatsuyuki-zakura.

Details

Names
Japanese: アカツキザクラ(暁桜)、アケボノザクラ(曙桜)、カスミエゾヤマザクラ(霞蝦夷山桜)、カスミオオヤマザクラ(霞大山桜)
Life form
Tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
January, February, March, December
Flowering season
April
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, northern Honshu)
Growth form
Upright
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Doubly serrate
Inflorescence
Umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White, Pink
Flower diameter
30–50
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
High
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings, Grafting
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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