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Plant Encyclopedia

Dianthus

Dianthus (genus, "Daiansasu")

Japanese name: ダイアンサス
Scientific name: Dianthus

Dianthus

[Overview]
Of the cultivated plants of the genus Dianthus, those other than carnations are sold under the name dianthus.
They are perennials, but some are treated as annuals sown in autumn.
The leaves are simple and opposite, lanceolate to linear.
The flowers are 5-petaled or double, and the petal tips are finely cut.
The flower colors are varied, including white, pink, red, yellow and purple, and some are bicolored.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by division, or by cuttings of shoots.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained, airy place and dislikes heat and humidity.
Keep the soil neutral to slightly alkaline.
Keep it slightly on the dry side; for potted plants, water thoroughly after the soil has dried, and for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Excess moisture causes root rot and disease.
During the growing season, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil once a month.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: ダイアンサス
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, September, October
Flowering season
March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Linear
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Flower color
Red, Yellow, Purple, Pink, White, Multicolor
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division, Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Alkaline, Neutral
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container
Japan Flower Trade Code
14199

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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