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Plant Encyclopedia

Dianthus caryophyllus ×D. plumarius

Dianthus caryophyllus ×D. plumarius (carnation)

Japanese name: カーネーション
Scientific name: Dianthus caryophyllus ×D. plumarius

Dianthus caryophyllus ×D. plumarius

[Overview]
A half-hardy perennial.
The stem has slightly thickened nodes, and the leaves are opposite at these nodes.
The leaves are lanceolate with pointed tips.
The stem branches in the upper part and bears several flowers.
Flower colors are varied, including white, pink, red, yellow and purple, and some have variegated patterns.

[History]
In Japan, full-scale cultivation began only in the 20th century.

[Uses]
It is grown for cut flowers and as a potted flowering plant.

Details

Names
English: carnation, clove pink
Japanese: カーネーション、オランダナデシコ、ジャコウナデシコ(麝香撫子)、オランダセキチク
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
September, October
Flowering season
April, May, June, July, September, October
Leaf shape
Simple leaf
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Solitary, Cyme, Umbel
Flower color
White, Pink, Red, Yellow, Purple, Multicolor
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Flower bed, Cut flowers
Diseases
Gray mold
Pests
Aphids
Special days
Mother's Day
Japan Flower Trade Code
23662

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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