EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphorbia myrsinites

Euphorbia myrsinites (myrtle spurge)

Japanese name: ユーフォルビア ミルシニテス
Scientific name: Euphorbia myrsinites

Euphorbia myrsinites

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial 15–40 cm tall.
When the stems or leaves are damaged, a milky white latex comes out.
The stem is fleshy, unbranched, and creeps long along the ground.
Leaves are simple and spirally alternate, elliptic, 1–2 cm long, thick and tinged with gray.
The leaf margins are entire.
The leaves turn red in winter.
A compound inflorescence 5–10 cm across, made up of several clustered cyathia, is borne at the stem tips.
The flowers are held in cyathia and have no perianth.
The bracts enclosing the flowers are yellow to yellowish green.
The fruit is a globose capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings and from seed.
For cuttings, wash the milky white latex off the cut surface immediately with water or soak it in water, let the cut surface dry, and then insert the cutting.
The larger the cut surface, the harder it is to root.
It prefers sunny, well-drained soil.
If the conditions suit it, it is robust and grows well even if left alone.
For potted plants, from spring to autumn water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, and keep it on the dry side in winter.
For plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
It tolerates dryness well.
From spring to autumn, apply slow-release fertilizer once every 2 months, or liquid fertilizer once a month.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: myrtle spurge, blue spurge, broad-leaved glaucous-spurge
Japanese: ユーフォルビア ミルシニテス、マートルトウダイグサ
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May
Flowering season
April, May
Foliage season
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Distribution or origin
Southeastern Europe to Turkey, Asia Minor
Growth form
Creeping
Height
150–400 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Cyathium
Leaf color
Red, Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance, Drought tolerance
Suitable uses
Rock garden, Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Balcony
Japan Flower Trade Code
70860

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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