EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Acer tschonoskii

Acer tschonoskii ("Minekaede")

Japanese name: ミネカエデ (峰楓)
Scientific name: Acer tschonoskii

Acer tschonoskii

[Overview]
A deciduous small tree 1–5 m tall, found at forest edges from the mountains to the subalpine zone.
Leaves are opposite, 3.5–10 cm long and 5.5–11 cm wide, palmately divided into 5–7 lobes; the lobes are further shallowly pinnately cut, and the margin has double serration.
During flowering, reddish-brown curled hairs grow on the veins on the underside of the leaf.
The petiole is slightly shorter than the leaf, 2–5 cm long, and tinged with red.
The leaves turn red in autumn.
Racemes 2–5 cm long emerge at the branch tips, bearing 5–10 flowers.
The nodes of the inflorescence have brown hairs.
The plant is dioecious or monoecious.
The flowers have 5 sepals and 5 petals.
The petals are yellowish green, sometimes tinged with purple.
The fruits are about 2–3 cm long and borne in pairs, each with a propeller-like wing, spreading at an obtuse to acute angle.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or cuttings.
It prefers a well-drained place in partial shade to full sun.
Partial shade is better, especially while the tree is young.
In shade, the autumn color develops poorly.
Longhorn beetles and aphids cause damage, so kill them as soon as they are found.

Details

Names
Japanese: ミネカエデ(峰楓)、オオバミネカエデ(大葉峰楓)
Life form
Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March, October, November
Flowering season
June, July
Fruiting season
August, September, October
Foliage season
October, November
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu: Fukui, Gifu and Shizuoka northward), Etorofu Island
Growth form
Upright
Height
1000–5000 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Doubly serrate
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Green
Inflorescence length
20–50
Fruit color
Brown
Leaf color
Red, Orange, Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Required
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Cut flowers
Hardiness zone
5a–8b
Pests
Longhorn beetles, Aphids
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan
Japan Flower Trade Code
54141

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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