EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Acer japonicum

Acer japonicum ("Hauchiwakaede")

Japanese name: ハウチワカエデ (葉団扇楓)
Scientific name: Acer japonicum

Acer japonicum

[Overview]
A deciduous tree up to 15 m tall, growing in forests from low mountains to the subalpine zone.
The leaves are opposite, 6–13 cm long and 7–18 cm wide, palmately divided into 9–11 lobes, with doubly serrate margins.
The petiole is 2–6 cm long, about 1/4–1/2 the length of the leaf.
The leaves turn red in autumn.
The flowers are borne 10–15 in compound corymbs at the branch tips, with male flowers and bisexual flowers on the same tree.
The flowers have 5 sepals and 5 petals.
The petals are pale yellow and the sepals are crimson.
The fruits are about 2.5 cm long and borne in pairs, each with a propeller-like wing; the wings spread almost horizontally.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or cuttings.
It prefers a well-drained place from partial shade to full sun.
Partial shade is better, especially while the tree is young.
In shade, the autumn color develops poorly.
Longhorn beetles and aphids cause damage, so kill them as soon as they are found.

Details

Names
Japanese: ハウチワカエデ(葉団扇楓)、メイゲツカエデ(名月楓)、アカバナハウチワカエデ(赤花葉団扇楓)、ネバリハウチワカエデ(粘葉団扇楓)、オオメイゲツ(大名月)、シナノハウチワカエデ(信濃葉団扇楓)
Life form
Tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March, October, November
Flowering season
May, June
Fruiting season
July, August, September
Foliage season
October, November
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), southern Kurils
Growth form
Upright
Height
15000 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Doubly serrate
Inflorescence
Compound corymb
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellowish white
Leaf color
Red, Yellow, Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container
Pests
Longhorn beetles, Aphids
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan
Japan Flower Trade Code
19621

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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