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Plant Encyclopedia

Oxalis acetosella var. acetosella

Oxalis acetosella var. acetosella (wood sorrel, "Komiyamakatabami")

Japanese name: コミヤマカタバミ (小深山片喰)
Scientific name: Oxalis acetosella var. acetosella

Oxalis acetosella var. acetosella

[Overview]
A perennial 5–15 cm tall, found mainly in subalpine coniferous forests, often growing in colonies.
The rhizome is slender and often branched, with the bases of old petioles remaining at the nodes.
The leaves grow in clusters from the rhizome and consist of 3 leaflets.
The leaflets are obcordate, 1–3 cm wide, heart-shaped with a notched tip and rounded corners.
Soft hairs grow sparsely on the underside of the leaves, and sometimes on the upper surface as well.
The petiole is 3–10 cm long, and hairless or sparsely hairy.
The flower stem rises above the leaves, with a bract slightly above the middle.
A single white 5-petaled flower, 2–3 cm across, is borne at the tip of the flower stem.
The petals often have purple streaks.
At the end of the flowering season, cleistogamous flowers are produced.
The fruit is an ovoid capsule densely covered with hairs, which scatters its seeds when ripe.

Details

Names
English: wood sorrel, common wood sorrel
Japanese: コミヤマカタバミ(小深山片喰)、ヒメミヤマカタバミ(姫深山片喰)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
July, August
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu: excluding Chugoku region, Shikoku, Kyushu: as far as Yakushima), temperate to subarctic zones of the Northern Hemisphere
Height
50–150 mm
Leaf shape
Trifoliate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Fascicled, Basal
Inflorescence
Solitary
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
20–30
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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