EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Fabales
Fabaceae (Leguminosae)
Lespedeza
Lespedeza thunbergii subsp. thunbergii f. angustifolia

Lespedeza thunbergii subsp. thunbergii f. angustifolia ("Bitchuyamahagi")

Japanese name: ビッチュウヤマハギ (備中山萩)
Scientific name: Lespedeza thunbergii subsp. thunbergii f. angustifolia

[Overview]
A subshrub reaching 1.5 m tall, found in sunny places in the mountains.
The base of the stem becomes woody, and the branches ascend obliquely with the tips drooping.
The leaves are alternate and compound with 3 leaflets; the terminal leaflet is oblong to elliptic, 2–6 cm long, with a rounded or slightly pointed tip.
The upper surface of the leaves has short hairs.
The leaf margins are entire.
The stipules are small and lanceolate.
The flowers are reddish purple pea-shaped flowers, borne in compound racemes arising at the leaf axils.
The pods do not split open even when ripe.

[Cultivation]
It likes sun and is easy to grow, thriving even in poor or dry soil as long as the soil is not excessively wet.
It is cold-hardy, but most of the aboveground part dies back in winter, so cut it back to ground level and let new branches grow the following year.
Transplanting is easy as long as it is done while the plant is leafless.

Details

Names
Japanese: ビッチュウヤマハギ(備中山萩)、チョウセンヤマハギ(朝鮮山萩)、ニシキハギ(錦萩)
Life form
Subshrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
November, December, January, February, March
Flowering season
August, September, October
Fruiting season
October, November
Distribution or origin
Japan (central Honshu to Chugoku region, Kyushu), Korea, central and eastern China
Growth form
Branching
Height
1500 mm
Leaf shape
Trifoliate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Compound raceme
Flower color
Purple
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Parks and gardens
Diseases
Rust
Pests
Aphids

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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