EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Persicaria amplexicaulis (red bistort)

Japanese name: ペルシカリア アンプレクシカウリス
Scientific name: Persicaria amplexicaulis

[Overview]
A perennial 0.4–1 m in both height and spread.
It spreads by extending rhizomes.
The stems branch.
The leaves are simple and alternate; those on the lower part of the stem are ovate to oblong, 4–10 cm long and 2–5 cm wide, with a sharply pointed tip, a heart-shaped base and a petiole.
The leaf margins are wavy and entire.
The leaves on the upper part of the stem are narrowly ovate and small, and the uppermost leaves clasp the stem.
The ocrea is membranous.
Slender spike-like inflorescences about 10 cm long arise at the stem tips and from the leaf axils, bearing many flowers.
The flowers have no corolla, and the red calyx is conspicuous.
The fruit is an achene, three-angled, glossy and dark brown.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
It prefers a sunny, airy, well-drained site with slightly moist soil.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient unless sunny weather continues and the soil dries out.
Slow-release fertilizer applied as a base fertilizer is enough.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: red bistort, mountain fleece
Japanese: ペルシカリア アンプレクシカウリス
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May
Flowering season
June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
China to the Himalayas, Pakistan
Height
400–1000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Spike
Flower color
Red
Inflorescence length
100
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance, Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container
Japan Flower Trade Code
61214

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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