EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Rubus parvifolius

Rubus parvifolius ("Nawashiroichigo")

Japanese name: ナワシロイチゴ (苗代苺)
Scientific name: Rubus parvifolius

Rubus parvifolius

[Overview]
A deciduous shrub found in sunny places.
The stems extend like vines, creep along the ground, and have thorns.
The leaves are alternate and trifoliate, but odd-pinnate compound leaves with 5 leaflets are also mixed in.
The terminal leaflet is rhombic-obovate to broadly obovate, 3–5 cm in both length and width, with a coarsely double-serrate margin.
The underside of the leaf is densely covered with white hairs.
A corymb at the stem tip bears several upward-facing, pale reddish-purple, 5-petaled flowers 1.5 cm across.
The petals stand upright and do not open.
The calyx opens in a star shape and has white hairs on the inside and along the margin.
The fruit is a spherical aggregate fruit that ripens red and is edible.

[Uses]
The fruit is edible and is also used medicinally.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings.
It prefers sunny, well-drained soil.
It is easy to grow.
Rainfall is sufficient for watering.
Applying organic fertilizer in winter stabilizes fruit set.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: ナワシロイチゴ(苗代苺)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
December, January, February, March
Flowering season
May, June
Fruiting season
June, July
Distribution or origin
Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, southern Kuril Islands
Growth form
Creeping
Leaf shape
Odd-pinnate compound leaf, Trifoliate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Doubly serrate
Inflorescence
Corymb
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Pink
Flower diameter
15
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance, Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Parks and gardens
Edible parts
Fruit
Uses
Medicinal, Edible
Japan Flower Trade Code
87442

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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