EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Rubus microphyllus

Rubus microphyllus ("Nigaichigo")

Japanese name: ニガイチゴ (苦苺)
Scientific name: Rubus microphyllus

Rubus microphyllus

[Overview]
A deciduous low shrub found at forest edges and similar places.
The stems and branches are tinged with a powdery white and bear slender thorns that extend horizontally.
The leaves are alternate, 2–8 cm long and 1.5–4 cm wide, ovate-round and palmately 3-lobed, though the depth of the lobing varies greatly.
The undersides of the leaves are tinged with white.
The leaf margins are serrated.
White 5-petaled flowers 2–2.5 cm across face upward, usually borne singly.
The petals are narrow, and the gaps between them are conspicuous.
The calyx has white hairs on the inside and along the margin.
The flower stalk is 1–2.5 cm long and has thorns.
The fruit is a spherical aggregate fruit about 1 cm across that ripens red; it is edible but bitter.

[Notes]
The name comes from the bitterness of the fruit.

Details

Names
Japanese: ニガイチゴ(苦苺)、ゴガツイチゴ
Life form
Subshrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
April, May
Fruiting season
May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu to Kyushu), China
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
20–25
Fruit color
Red
Leaf color
Green
Japan Flower Trade Code
75946

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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