EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Cerasus ×amedama

Japanese name: アメダマザクラ (飴玉桜)
Scientific name: Cerasus ×amedama

[Overview]
A small deciduous tree presumed to be a hybrid between Mame-zakura and Oshima-zakura.
The leaves are simple and alternate, elliptic to obovate, 3–8 cm long and 2.5–4.5 cm wide, with a margin bearing slightly notched single or double teeth that end in an awn.
The leaf tip is pointed and the base is rounded.
The upper surface has sparse hairs on the veins, sometimes over the whole surface, while the underside and petiole are hairless.
The flowers are borne in umbels arising from the leaf axils; they are white, 5-petaled, and bloom in early April.
The petals are about 1.6 cm long, round or flattened-round, with irregular wrinkles.
The flower stalk is 1–7 mm long, and the secondary flower stalks are thick, 1.5–2 cm long, and hairless.
The calyx tube is tinged with reddish purple, cylindrical and hairless, and the calyx lobes are rhombic-broadly ovate with teeth.

[History]
It was discovered in Manazuru, Kanagawa, by Tetsuya Kawasaki, and was initially regarded as a coastal form of Mame-zakura.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings or grafting.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained place.
If it becomes a problem by growing into a large tree in a garden, it is good to limit the space available to the roots with a fabric pot to control the size of the tree.
While it is a young tree, protect it from frost by spreading straw around the base.
Also, it is better not to cut branches needlessly.
It suffers from many pests and diseases, so caution is needed.

Details

Names
Japanese: アメダマザクラ(飴玉桜)
Life form
Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
January, February, March, December
Flowering season
April
Distribution or origin
Japan (Manazuru, Kanagawa)
Growth form
Upright
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
High
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings, Grafting
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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