EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Bromus commutatus (hairy chess, "Mukugechahiki")

Japanese name: ムクゲチャヒキ
Scientific name: Bromus commutatus

[Overview]
An annual or biennial 40–120 cm tall.
The stem is erect or rises obliquely.
The leaves are linear, 10–20 cm long and 3–9 mm wide, with soft hairs on both sides.
The lower leaf sheaths are densely covered with soft hairs.
The leaf sheaths have a membranous ligule 1–3 mm long.
A panicle 10–25 cm long is produced somewhat obliquely, bearing 1–6 branches.
Each branch bears 1–4 spikelets.
The spikelets are oblong, 10–25 mm long, consist of 6–10 florets, and are slightly flattened.
The spikelets are hairless, and the florets easily fall when ripe.
The lemma is elliptic, 7–11 mm long, with a stiff, erect awn of 7–10 mm at the tip.

[History]
It was first recorded in Tatebayashi, Gunma, in 1957.
It is a somewhat rare naturalized plant.

Details

Names
English: hairy chess, meadow brome, European brome
Japanese: ムクゲチャヒキ
Life form
Annual, Winter annual
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June
Distribution or origin
Europe, North Africa, Western Asia
Height
400–1200 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Panicle
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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