EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Liparis hostifolia

Liparis hostifolia ("Shimakumokiriso")

Japanese name: シマクモキリソウ (島雲切草)
Scientific name: Liparis hostifolia

Liparis hostifolia

[Overview]
A perennial about 10 cm tall.
It has pseudobulbs and bears 2–3 simple, alternate leaves.
The leaves are ovate with a pointed tip, and the base clasps the stem in a sheath.
A raceme bears 5–6 flowers, pale green to pale purple.
The lateral sepals are broadly linear and extend sideways, and the lateral petals hang down.
The lip is round, about 1 cm across, strongly bent backward, and marked with dark purplish-brown veins.

[Notes]
It was thought to have gone extinct after the last collection in 1938 on Chichijima in the Ogasawara Islands, but it was discovered in 2017 on Minami-Iwojima.

Details

Names
Japanese: シマクモキリソウ(島雲切草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Distribution or origin
Japan (Ogasawara Islands)
Height
100 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Green, Purple
Designated plants
CR: Critically Endangered (Class IA), Endemic to Japan

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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