EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Liparis nervosa

Liparis nervosa ("Kokuran")

Japanese name: コクラン (黒蘭)
Scientific name: Liparis nervosa

Liparis nervosa

[Overview]
A perennial 15–30 cm tall, found in evergreen forests.
It has fleshy, cylindrical pseudobulbs.
It bears 2–5 simple leaves alternately.
The leaves are distorted broad ellipses, 5–12 cm long and 2.5–5 cm wide, with a pointed tip.
A raceme bears 5–10 dark purple flowers sparsely.
The sepals are narrowly oblong, and the lateral petals are oblanceolate-linear.
The lip is obovate and recurved, with a shallow groove in the center and a notched tip.
At the base of the lip there are 2 needle-like, sharp-pointed projections.

Details

Names
Japanese: コクラン(黒蘭)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
June, July
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: from Fukushima southward, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu), Jeju Island, Taiwan
Height
150–300 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Purple
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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