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Plant Encyclopedia

Lilium formosanum

Lilium formosanum (Formosa lily, "Takasagoyuri")

Japanese name: タカサゴユリ (高砂百合)
Scientific name: Lilium formosanum

Lilium formosanum

[Overview]
A perennial 0.3–1.5 m tall, sometimes reaching 2 m, growing on sunny slopes, roadsides and vacant lots.
It has a spherical to broadly ovoid bulb 5 cm in diameter underground.
The leaves are simple and alternate, densely borne, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 10–30 cm long and 0.5–1 cm wide, with entire margins.
There is no leaf stalk.
A raceme at the top of the stem bears several to a dozen or so flowers, which face sideways to slightly downward.
The flowers are tubular, 15–20 cm long, white and without spots; the tepals open widely at the tips and curve back.
The outside of the tepals is usually tinged reddish purple.
The pollen is usually yellowish brown.
The fruit is an oblong capsule 5–7 cm long.

[History]
It arrived in Japan in 1923 and has become naturalized in warm regions.

Details

Names
English: Formosa lily
Japanese: タカサゴユリ(高砂百合)、ホソバテッポウユリ(細葉鉄砲百合)、タイワンユリ(台湾百合)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
July, August, September, October, November
Fruiting season
October, November
Distribution or origin
Taiwan
Height
300–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Linear
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
6
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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