EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Aster (genus, Michaelmas daisy)

Japanese name: アスター
Scientific name: Aster

[Overview]
A perennial or annual 70–180 cm tall.
The stem is erect or slightly arching, and often branches into thin twigs in the upper part.
The leaves are simple and alternate, lanceolate, and borne densely and in large numbers up to the stem tip.
The flowers form inflorescences at the stem tips and are numerous, often about 1–2.5 cm across, in white, purple, bluish purple, pink and other colors.

[Cultivation]
It prefers a well-drained, partially shaded place that does not receive the afternoon sun.
The roots are damaged in very wet ground, but if it becomes too dry in summer, brown spots may appear on the leaves and the plant may wither.
Propagate by division.
Pests and diseases include root rot, powdery mildew, armyworms and aphids.

[Notes]
Aster comes from the Greek word meaning "star" and refers to the shape of the flower heads.
Also, the China aster (Callistephus chinensis), which was classified as an Aster in the past, is still cultivated under the common name "aster" and widely sold as a cut flower.

Details

Names
English: Michaelmas daisy, aster, starwort, frost flower
Japanese: アスター
Life form
Annual, Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March
Flowering season
August, September, October, November
Growth form
Upright
Height
700–1800 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Flower color
White, Purple, Blue, Pink
Flower diameter
10–25
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container, Balcony
Diseases
Root rot, Powdery mildew
Pests
Armyworms, Aphids

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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