EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Asterales
Asteraceae (Compositae)
Parasenecio
Parasenecio maximowiczianus var. maximowiczianus
Parasenecio maximowiczianus var. maximowiczianus

Parasenecio maximowiczianus var. maximowiczianus ("Komoriso")

Japanese name: コウモリソウ (蝙蝠草)
Scientific name: Parasenecio maximowiczianus var. maximowiczianus

Parasenecio maximowiczianus var. maximowiczianus

[Overview]
A perennial 30–70 cm tall, found in deciduous forests in the mountains on the Pacific side.
It has a short rhizome.
The stem is slender and slightly zigzag, with brown curly hairs on the lower part.
There are basal leaves and stem leaves; the basal leaves have withered by the flowering season.
The stem leaves are simple and alternate; those in the middle of the stem are 8–10 cm long and 13–15 cm wide, triangular-hastate to pentagonal-kidney-shaped, sharply pointed at the tip, with curly hairs on both surfaces, pinnate veins, and irregular fine teeth along the margin.
A narrow wing sometimes appears on the upper part of the petiole; the base forms very small auricles that slightly clasp the stem, and the leaf sheath does not close into a cylinder.
White flower heads are borne in a conical to racemose arrangement at the stem tip.
Each flower head consists of 6–10 florets; the involucre is narrowly cylindrical, 0.75–1 cm long, with 5–7 involucral bracts.
The fruit is a cylindrical achene with a white pappus 0.6–0.7 cm long.

Details

Names
Japanese: コウモリソウ(蝙蝠草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Kanto to the Pacific side of the Kii Mountains)
Height
300–700 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Inflorescence
Raceme, Panicle, Head
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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