EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Callicarpa formosana

Callicarpa formosana ("Horaimurasaki")

Japanese name: ホウライムラサキ (蓬莱紫)
Scientific name: Callicarpa formosana

Callicarpa formosana

[Overview]
A deciduous shrub 2–5 m tall.
The twigs have pale yellowish-brown hairs.
The leaves are opposite, ovate to elliptic, 5–17 cm long and 2.5–9 cm wide, with fine serrations.
The upper leaf surface is sparsely hairy and rough, and the underside has yellowish-brown hairs and glandular dots.
Cymes 4–5 cm across are borne in the leaf axils, each on a stalk 1.5–2.5 cm long.
The flowers are reddish purple and about 1.5 mm across, with a 4-lobed corolla.
The fruit is spherical, 2–3 mm across, and ripens to indigo purple.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It prefers sunny, moisture-rich soil.
It tolerates partial shade, but with less sun, flowering and fruiting become poor.
Scale insects may appear.

Details

Names
Japanese: ホウライムラサキ(蓬莱紫)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, November, December
Flowering season
April, May, June, July, August
Fruiting season
July, August, September, October, November, December
Distribution or origin
Japan (Okinawa Island), Taiwan, southern China, Indochina, Philippines
Growth form
Branching
Height
2000–5000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Flower color
Purple
Flower diameter
2
Fruit color
Purple
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Parks and gardens
Pests
Scale insects
Designated plants
CR: Critically Endangered (Class IA)
Japan Flower Trade Code
6038

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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