EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Callicarpa mollis

Callicarpa mollis ("Yabumurasaki")

Japanese name: ヤブムラサキ (薮紫)
Scientific name: Callicarpa mollis

Callicarpa mollis

[Overview]
A deciduous shrub 2–3 m tall.
It is commonly seen in somewhat dry places in deciduous woodland in mountains and lowlands.
The branches, leaves, inflorescences and calyx are densely hairy.
The leaves are opposite, broadly ovate to ovate-elliptic, 5–10 cm long and 2–5 cm wide, with serrations.
The petiole is 0.5–0.7 cm long.
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
Cymes are borne in the leaf axils, each with 2 to a dozen or so flowers.
The inflorescence has a stalk 0.5 cm long.
The flowers are reddish purple and about 4–5 mm long, and the corolla is 4-lobed.
The fruit is spherical, 3–4 mm across, ripens purple, and its lower half is enclosed by the calyx.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It prefers a sunny site with moisture-rich soil.
It tolerates partial shade, but flowering and fruiting become poorer if sunlight is insufficient.
It is very tolerant of cold and heat.
Scale insects may attach to it.

[Notes]
The Japanese name is said to derive from the way the leaves grow thickly, making the plant look like a thicket.

Details

Names
Japanese: ヤブムラサキ(薮紫)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, November, December
Flowering season
June, July
Fruiting season
September, October, November
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Iwate and Ishikawa westward, Shikoku, Kyushu), Jeju Island, southern Korea
Growth form
Branching
Height
2000–3000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Flower color
Purple
Flower diameter
4–5
Fruit color
Purple
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance, Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Parks and gardens
Pests
Scale insects
Japan Flower Trade Code
69747

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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