EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Vaccinium oldhamii

Vaccinium oldhamii ("Natsuhaze")

Japanese name: ナツハゼ (夏櫨)
Scientific name: Vaccinium oldhamii

Vaccinium oldhamii

[Overview]
A deciduous shrub 1.5–3 m tall, found at forest edges.
Young branches bear soft hairs and glandular hairs.
The leaves are simple and alternate, elliptic, 4–10 cm long and 2–5 cm wide, with sparse coarse hairs on both surfaces.
The leaf margin has no serrations but bears many glandular hairs, and the scars left where the glandular hairs have fallen look like serrations.
The petiole is 1–2 mm long and densely covered with coarse hairs.
A raceme 3–4 cm long at the tip of a young branch bears many downward-facing flowers.
The flowers are reddish yellow-green and bell-shaped, shallowly 5-lobed.
There are 10 stamens.
The pedicel is 1–3 mm long, and the calyx tube bears sparse glandular hairs.
The fruit is spherical, 7–8 mm in diameter, and ripens black.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed.
Cuttings are also possible, although the rooting rate is poor.
For seed, wash fully ripe fruit to remove the pulp and sow immediately, or bury the seeds in moistened vermiculite or similar so they do not dry out and store them in a cool, dark place; take them out the following spring and wash them thoroughly once more before sowing.
Plant it in a place with good drainage and water retention, in sun to partial shade without afternoon sun.
It prefers acidic soil.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Apply organic fertilizer in winter, and after flowering place slow-release chemical fertilizer on the soil as a thank-you fertilizer.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: ナツハゼ(夏櫨)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, September, October, November, December
Flowering season
May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), southern Korea, central China
Growth form
Branching
Height
1500–3000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Red, Green
Inflorescence length
30–40
Fruit color
Other
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Acidic
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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