EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Ericales
Ericaceae
Enkianthus
Enkianthus campanulatus var. palibinii
Enkianthus campanulatus var. palibinii

Enkianthus campanulatus var. palibinii ("Benisarasadodan")

Japanese name: ベニサラサドウダン (紅更紗燈台)
Scientific name: Enkianthus campanulatus var. palibinii

Enkianthus campanulatus var. palibinii

[Overview]
A deciduous shrub 2–5 m tall, found on rocky sites in the mountains.
The leaves are simple and alternate, clustered at the branch tips, obovate, 2–5 cm long and 1–2 cm wide.
The leaf margin has fine serrations whose tips become hairs.
A short raceme 2–3 cm long at the branch tip bears about 10 flowers that open downward.
The corolla is bell-shaped, 0.5–0.6 cm long, crimson with darker crimson vertical stripes.
The corolla is shallowly 5-lobed, and the lobes are rounded at the tip.
Some plants have paler flowers.
The fruit is a broadly elliptic capsule 0.5–0.6 cm long, borne upright.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained site.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient unless summer brings a long sunny spell and the soil dries out.
If the plant runs short of water from early summer to summer, when the flower buds form, it may not flower the following year, so take special care against drying at this time.
Apply slow-release fertilizer around the base of the plant twice, in spring and autumn.
Do not prune; grow it in its natural form.
Pests include scale insects and spider mites.

Details

Names
Japanese: ベニサラサドウダン(紅更紗燈台)、ミヤマドウダン(深山燈台)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March, October, November, December
Flowering season
May, June
Fruiting season
October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Tohoku region, Kanto region, Chubu region)
Growth form
Branching
Height
2000–5000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Red, Pink
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Hedge, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container
Pests
Scale insects, Spider mites
Japan Flower Trade Code
27930

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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