EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Aconitum japonicum subsp. subcuneatum ("Okutorikabuto")

Japanese name: オクトリカブト (奥鳥兜)
Scientific name: Aconitum japonicum subsp. subcuneatum

[Overview]
The most common Torikabuto in the Tohoku region.
A pseudo-annual 60–200 cm tall, found in slightly moist places such as beech forests.
The stem usually leans to one side.
There are basal leaves and stem leaves; the basal leaves and the leaves on the lower part of the stem have withered by flowering time.
The stem leaves are alternate, 7–15.5 cm long and 8.5–19 cm wide, palmately divided into 5–7 lobes.
A rod-shaped corymb or panicle about 8–20 cm long bears 3–10 bluish purple flowers.
The 5 sepals are petal-like, and the uppermost one is shaped like a helmet.
The helmet is conical to mitre-shaped, with a long beak.
The petals are inside the helmet and have a slender spur.
The spur bends through more than 180 degrees, or rarely is short and sac-like.
The stamens are hairy.
The fruit is a follicle, usually held upright.

[Uses]
It is poisonous, but the tuberous roots are used medicinally.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by division.
Sow seeds immediately after collecting, or store them in moist sand or similar in a cool, dark place and sow them the following spring.
It prefers bright partial shade, good air circulation, and fertile, well-drained soil that retains moisture.
It dislikes strong direct sunlight, high temperatures and dryness in summer.
When planted in the ground, it is best placed under deciduous trees.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
In spring, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil.
Aphids can occur.

Details

Names
Japanese: オクトリカブト(奥鳥兜)、アイヅトリカブト(会津鳥兜)
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido: southern, Honshu: Sea of Japan side from Chubu north)
Height
600–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Inflorescence
Corymb, Panicle
Flower color
Blue, Purple
Inflorescence length
80–200
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division
Sun exposure
Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container
Pests
Aphids
Uses
Medicinal
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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