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Plant Encyclopedia

Cyperus rotundus var. rotundus

Cyperus rotundus var. rotundus (coco-grass, "Hamasuge")

Japanese name: ハマスゲ (浜菅)
Scientific name: Cyperus rotundus var. rotundus

Cyperus rotundus var. rotundus

[Overview]
A perennial 20–40 cm tall, found mainly on seashores.
It extends underground stems and forms tubers.
The stem is slender, and its base swells into a corm-like shape covered with brown fibers.
The leaves are linear, 0.2–0.6 cm wide, and glossy.
Spikelets are borne on branches at the stem tip, with long leaf-like bracts at the base.
The spikelets are partly tinged blood red, linear, about 1.5–3 cm long and 0.2 cm wide, and glossy.
The fruit is oblong and has 3 ridges.

[Uses]
The swollen part of the rhizome is called kobushi and is used medicinally.

Details

Names
English: coco-grass, Java grass, nut grass, purple nut sedge, purple nutsedge, nut sedge
Japanese: ハマスゲ(浜菅)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Fruiting season
July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu to Ryukyu), tropical to subtropical regions of the world
Height
200–400 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Flower color
Red, Brown
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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