EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Ophiopogon jaburan

Ophiopogon jaburan ("Noshiran")

Japanese name: ノシラン (野紫蘭)
Scientific name: Ophiopogon jaburan

Ophiopogon jaburan

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial found in forests.
It forms large clumps.
The leaves are simple and basal, linear, 40–130 cm long and 1.0–1.8 cm wide, with fine serrations on the upper margins.
Narrow membranous wings sometimes appear on the lower margins of the leaves.
The leaves are thick.
Flower stalks 25–75 cm long stand up and bear racemes 7–13 cm long.
The flower stalks curve in an arch and have narrow wings.
At each node of the inflorescence, 3–8 pale purple to white 6-petaled flowers are borne facing downward.
After flowering, the fruit wall falls off early, and the seeds mature exposed.
The seeds are elliptical, 0.8–1.4 cm long and 0.6–1 cm wide, and lapis lazuli blue.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
It adapts to a wide range of conditions, from sun to shade, and is not particular about soil, growing easily and well.
Rainfall is sufficient.
Fertilizer is not particularly necessary.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: ノシラン(野紫蘭)
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, June, September, October, November
Flowering season
July, August, September
Fruiting season
November, December
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Kanto region and westward to Ryukyu), Jeju Island
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Purple, White
Inflorescence length
70–130
Fruit color
Blue
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade, Shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Wall greening
Japan Flower Trade Code
54677

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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