EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Trillium tschonoskii

Trillium tschonoskii ("Miyamaenreiso")

Japanese name: ミヤマエンレイソウ (深山延齢草)
Scientific name: Trillium tschonoskii

Trillium tschonoskii

[Overview]
A perennial 20–40 cm tall, growing in moist woodland such as beech forests in the mountains.
It has a thick, short rhizome.
1–3 stems stand erect, with 3 leaves in a whorl at the tip of each.
The leaves are ovate-rhombic, about 6–15 cm long and equally wide, with entire margins and abruptly pointed tips.
A single flower is borne at the center of the leaves.
The flower has 3 green outer tepals and 3 white inner tepals, sometimes with pale reddish purple streaks, and the inner tepals are longer than the outer tepals.
The fruit is a spherical berry 1–2 cm across that ripens green.
It is difficult to distinguish from Enreiso when not in flower.

[Notes]
The Japanese name was given because it tends to grow at higher elevations than Enreiso.

Details

Names
Japanese: ミヤマエンレイソウ(深山延齢草)、シロバナエンレイソウ(白花延齢草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
April, May, June
Fruiting season
September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Korea, China, Sakhalin
Height
200–400 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Whorled
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Solitary
Flower color
White
Fruit color
Green
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Suitable uses
Potted plant

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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