EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Achillea ptarmica (sneezewort)

Japanese name: アキレア プタルミカ
Scientific name: Achillea ptarmica

[Overview]
A perennial about 45–60 cm tall.
The leaves are simple and alternate, linear to lanceolate, with fine teeth on the margins but not deeply divided.
The leaf bases slightly clasp the stem.
Crushed leaves are fragrant.
Corymb-like inflorescences at the stem tips bear white flower heads.
The flower heads are large, 1–3 cm across, with 12–19 ray florets arranged in 2 rows.
The tubular florets are white.
The involucre is hemispherical, and the involucre and the scales of the receptacle are densely hairy.
The fruit is an achene.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by division, or by shoot cuttings.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained place.
It is hardy and spreads by extending underground stems, so in a garden it is better to make a frame underground to keep it from spreading too much.
For potted plants, water when the soil surface dries.
No fertilizer is particularly needed.
It dislikes heat and humidity, so keep it well ventilated.
Pests and diseases include aphids, powdery mildew and gray mold.
If the branches become crowded, stuffiness can cause disease.

Details

Names
English: sneezewort, sneezeweed, bastard pellitory, European pellitory, fair-maid-of-France, goose tongue, sneezewort yarrow, wild pellitory, white tansy
Japanese: アキレア プタルミカ、オオバナノコギリソウ(大花鋸草)、スニーズワート
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, September, October, November
Flowering season
June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Europe to Asia
Height
450–600 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Head
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division, Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container
Hardiness zone
3a–9b
Diseases
Powdery mildew, Gray mold
Pests
Aphids

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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