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Plant Encyclopedia

Phlox divaricata

Phlox divaricata (woodland phlox)

Japanese name: フロックス ディバリカタ
Scientific name: Phlox divaricata

Phlox divaricata

[Overview]
A perennial 20–45 cm tall, found in its native range in forests, fields and along streams.
It produces non-flowering creeping stems that root at the nodes and spread, forming colonies.
The stems have glandular hairs and are slightly sticky.
The leaves are simple and opposite, lanceolate to elliptical, about 5 cm long, with entire margins; the leaves on the creeping stems are broader than those on the upright flower stems.
Cymes at the tips of the flower stems bear about 9–24 flowers in pale bluish purple to wisteria color or pink.
The corolla is 2–3 cm across and 5-lobed, opening flat, and the lobes are sometimes notched at the tip.
The flowers are slightly fragrant.
The fruit is a capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by division, or by stem cuttings.
If conditions suit it, it spreads well from self-sown seed and grows well even when left alone.
It prefers a somewhat cool climate.
It prefers sun to bright partial shade and fertile, moist soil that is well drained and well ventilated.
For plants in the ground, it is good to plant them under deciduous trees.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
For potted plants, apply liquid fertilizer once a month.
Removing spent flowers promptly and cutting the plant back during the rainy season helps prevent diseases caused by stuffiness.
Pests and diseases include powdery mildew, gray mold, spider mites and armyworms.

Details

Names
English: woodland phlox, wild blue phlox, wild sweet William, Louisiana phlox, blue woodland phlox, sweet William
Japanese: フロックス ディバリカタ、ハルザキフロックス
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, September, October, November
Flowering season
March, April, May
Distribution or origin
Eastern North America
Height
200–450 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Inflorescence
Cyme
Flower color
Blue, Purple, Pink
Flower diameter
20–30
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division, Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Hanging basket
Hardiness zone
3a–8b
Diseases
Spider mites, Armyworms
Pests
Powdery mildew, Gray mold
Japan Flower Trade Code
44119

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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