EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Aloe

Aloe (genus)

Japanese name: アロエ
Scientific name: Aloe

Aloe

[Overview]
A succulent perennial, or a shrubby or tree-like plant.
Most species are stemless, with leaves in a rosette that are thick and sharply pointed, with serrated or spiny edges.
A raceme or panicle is borne at the tip of a long flower stalk and bears cylindrical 6-petaled flowers.
The fruit is a capsule.
It resembles Agave (the genus Agave), but can be distinguished by its leaves not becoming fibrous.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by cuttings, or by division.
It prefers well-drained, sunny soil and good ventilation.
In winter, bring it indoors to a sunny windowsill, but it can overwinter outdoors in areas without frost.
Take care not to overwater; from spring to autumn water only after the soil in the pot has dried completely, and keep it even drier in winter.
From spring to autumn, apply liquid fertilizer about twice a month, or place slow-release fertilizer on the soil.
Pests and diseases include scale insects and aphids.

Details

Names
Japanese: アロエ
Life form
Perennial, Shrub, Tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
May, June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Tropics to southern Africa, Madagascar, Arabian Peninsula, Indian Ocean islands
Inflorescence
Raceme, Panicle
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Red, Orange, Yellow, Yellowish white, White, Multicolor
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Drought tolerance
Suitable uses
Rock garden, Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Rooftop greening, Container, Balcony
Pests
Scale insects, Aphids

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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