EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Epimedium ×versicolor

Epimedium ×versicolor (bicolor barrenwort)

Japanese name: エピメディウム ウェルシコロル
Scientific name: Epimedium ×versicolor

Epimedium ×versicolor

[Overview]
A perennial 20–30 cm tall, a hybrid between Ikari-so and Epimedium pinnatum subsp. colchicum.
The leaves are 1–3 times ternately compound, with 5–15 leaflets.
The leaflets are ovate, 5–9 cm long, with a heart-shaped base.
The leaf margins have spiny hairs.
The young leaves are coppery red to brown, with the veins showing green.
A raceme at the tip of the stem bears 4-petaled flowers 0.6–2 cm across.
There are 8 sepals; the inner 4 are large and petal-like, and the outer 4 are small and fall early.
The base of each petal has a spur.
The flowers are yellow in both petals and sepals, or the petals are yellow and the sepals tinged with pink.
The fruit is a follicle.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
From winter through the flowering season, keep it in a sunny place, and in summer in a cool place with bright shade.
Also protect it from cold winter winds.
For planting in the ground, under deciduous trees is good.
It prefers well-drained, fertile soil.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient unless summer brings a long spell of sunny weather and the soil becomes severely dry.
Fertilizer is not particularly needed if base fertilizer is applied, but for potted plants diluted liquid fertilizer may be given in spring and autumn.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: bicolor barrenwort
Japanese: エピメディウム ウェルシコロル
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
May, June, September, October
Flowering season
April, May
Height
200–300 mm
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
4
Flower color
Yellow, Pink, Multicolor
Flower diameter
6–20
Leaf color
Red, Green, Brown, Multicolor
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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