EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Iberis sempervirens

Iberis sempervirens (evergreen candytuft, "Tokiwamagaribana")

Japanese name: トキワマガリバナ (常盤屈曲花)
Scientific name: Iberis sempervirens

Iberis sempervirens

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial or subshrub 10–30 cm tall.
The stems branch well and form a dense, bushy clump.
There are basal leaves and stem leaves; the basal leaves are simple, oblanceolate, 1–4 cm long and about 0.5 cm wide, glossy on the upper surface, and entire.
The stem leaves are simple and alternate, and smaller than the basal leaves.
Racemes arise from the leaf axils and bear many flowers.
The inflorescence lengthens as the flowers open.
The flowers are 4-petaled, white or tinged with pink, and the two petals on the outer side of the inflorescence are greatly enlarged.
The fruit is a silicle.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by division, or by shoot cuttings.
It prefers a sunny, well-ventilated, well-drained, slightly sandy soil.
It is sensitive to summer humidity and excess fertilizer.
In spring and autumn, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; in summer, keep it somewhat on the dry side to avoid excess moisture.
In spring and autumn, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil.
Remove spent flowers promptly.
Pests include aphids and armyworms.

[Notes]

Details

Names
English: evergreen candytuft, perennial candytuft
Japanese: トキワマガリバナ(常盤屈曲花)、トキワナズナ(常盤薺)、イベリス、宿根イベリス
Life form
Perennial, Subshrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, October, November
Flowering season
April, May, June
Distribution or origin
Southern Europe to West Asia
Height
100–300 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
4
Flower color
Purple, Pink, White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division, Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Hanging basket
Hardiness zone
3a–9b
Pests
Aphids, Armyworms
Japan Flower Trade Code
26238

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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