EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Alternanthera

Alternanthera (genus)

Japanese name: アルテルナンテラ
Scientific name: Alternanthera

Alternanthera

[Overview]
A perennial or shrub.
The leaves are simple and opposite, with entire margins, and are colored in various colors or variegated.
The flowers are borne in dense clusters in the leaf axils and have no petals.
The fruit is a utricle.

[Uses]
Many have beautiful leaf color, so they are cultivated as foliage plants.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from bud cuttings, by division, or from seed.
In a sunny, well-drained place it is not particular about soil, tolerates heat and humidity well, and is easy to grow.
In shade the leaf color is poor.
It also has weak cold tolerance; growth stops below 10°C, and it is very sensitive to frost.
A temperature of 5°C or higher is needed for overwintering.
Plants in the garden need almost no watering.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
Plants in the garden need no particular fertilizing.
For potted plants, from early summer to autumn apply fertilizer placed on the soil once a month, or liquid fertilizer once a week.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: アルテルナンテラ
Life form
Perennial, Shrub
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
June, July, August, September, October
Flowering season
October, November
Distribution or origin
Tropics to subtropics
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf color
Red, Pink, Yellow, Orange, Purple, Multicolor, Other
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division, Bud cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Parks and gardens, Container, Hanging basket
Japan Flower Trade Code
38536

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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