Plant Encyclopedia
Cinnamomum verum (cinnamon)
Japanese name: シナモン
Scientific name: Cinnamomum verum
[Overview]
An evergreen tree about 10 m tall.
The bark is thick and reddish.
The leaves are ovate-lanceolate, 15–20 cm long and 4–5 cm wide, glossy and dark green.
3–5 veins are conspicuous.
The flowers bloom in June; they are small and yellowish white, borne in panicles.
The fruit is about 1 cm in diameter.
[Uses]
The bark is used medicinally (keihi) or for cooking (cinnamon, nikki).
Keihi oil is obtained by distilling the bark and roots.
[Cultivation]
It prefers a sunny, well-drained site in a warm region.
Propagate from seed.
Details
Names
English: cinnamon, Ceylon cinnamon
Japanese: シナモン、セイロンニッケイ
Japanese: シナモン、セイロンニッケイ
Life form
Tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
June
Distribution or origin
Indo-Malaysia; Ceylon
Growth form
Upright
Height
10000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Panicle
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Yellowish white
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
High
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens
Pests
Aphids, Scale insects, Spider mites
Scent
Spicy
Uses
Medicinal, Spice, Essential oil
Japan Flower Trade Code
61581
Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.