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Plant Encyclopedia

Solanum maximowiczii

Solanum maximowiczii ("Marubanohoroshi")

Japanese name: マルバノホロシ
Scientific name: Solanum maximowiczii

Solanum maximowiczii

[Overview]
A climbing perennial found at forest edges in the mountains.
It has a long rhizome.
The whole plant is hairless.
The leaves are alternate, 5–10 cm long and 1.5–4 cm wide, oblong to narrowly ovate; young leaves have dotted projections on the upper surface, but later both surfaces become hairless.
The leaf margins are entire.
The leaves have petioles.
The flowers are borne in cymes.
The corolla is 1 cm across and pale purple to white, divided into 5 lobes that bend strongly backward.
The center of the corolla is yellowish green.
The fruit is spherical, 0.7–1 cm across, and ripens red.

Details

Names
Japanese: マルバノホロシ、ナガバマルバノホロシ、ヤママルバノホロシ
Life form
Herbaceous climber
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Kanto region and westward to Ryukyu)
Growth form
Climbing
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Cyme
Flower color
Purple, White
Flower diameter
10
Fruit color
Red
Leaf color
Green
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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