EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Pavonia hastata

Pavonia hastata (spearleaf swampmallow, "Yanonebontenka")

Japanese name: ヤノネボンテンカ (矢根梵天花)
Scientific name: Pavonia hastata

Pavonia hastata

[Overview]
An evergreen shrub 50–150 cm tall.
It branches well.
The leaves are simple and alternate, hastate, 1–6 cm long and 1–2.5 cm wide, with serrate margins.
The flowers are solitary in the leaf axils, pale pink, 5-petaled, about 5–6 cm across, with a dark crimson center.
The staminal column does not protrude beyond the flower.
The fruit consists of mericarps.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It can overwinter outdoors in regions without frost.
In regions with frost, bring it indoors to a sunny spot in winter and keep the temperature at a minimum of about 5°C.
It prefers well-drained soil and dislikes excess moisture.
Grow it in full sun from autumn to spring, and in summer it is best moved to cool, airy partial shade.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries from spring to autumn, and keep it on the dry side in winter.
For plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
From spring to autumn, place a slow-release fertilizer with equal proportions of the three components, or one rich in phosphate, on the soil.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: spearleaf swampmallow, pink pavonia
Japanese: ヤノネボンテンカ(矢根梵天花)、タカサゴフヨウ(高砂芙蓉)、ミニフヨウ
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, June
Flowering season
July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
Growth form
Branching
Height
500–1500 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Pink
Flower diameter
50–60
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Balcony
Japan Flower Trade Code
69983

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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