EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Geum japonicum

Geum japonicum ("Daikonso")

Japanese name: ダイコンソウ (大根草)
Scientific name: Geum japonicum

Geum japonicum

[Overview]
A perennial 30–60 cm tall, found at forest edges and along roadsides.
The whole plant is covered with many short hairs.
The leaves are of two kinds, basal leaves and stem leaves; the basal leaves are odd-pinnately compound, with 2–3 pairs of lateral leaflets.
The terminal leaflet is 1.5–6 cm long and 1.5–5 cm wide, shallowly 3-lobed, with irregular teeth on the margin.
The stem leaves are alternate, and the lower leaves are 3-lobed.
A cyme at the stem tip bears yellow 5-petaled flowers 1.2–1.8 cm across.
There are many stamens, and the receptacle is hemispherical.
The fruits are achenes, clustered in a spherical mass.
The achenes retain hooked styles and are carried away by clinging to clothing and the like.

[Notes]
The Japanese name derives from the basal leaves resembling the leaves of daikon (Japanese radish).

Details

Names
Japanese: ダイコンソウ(大根草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Korea, China
Height
300–600 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Lobed leaf, Odd-pinnate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
12–18
Japan Flower Trade Code
50997

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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