EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Agrimonia pilosa ver. japonica

Agrimonia pilosa ver. japonica ("Kinmizuhiki")

Japanese name: キンミズヒキ (金水引)
Scientific name: Agrimonia pilosa ver. japonica

Agrimonia pilosa ver. japonica

[Overview]
A perennial 50–100 cm tall, commonly seen in hills and fields.
It has a thickened rhizome.
The stems are branched and densely hairy.
Leaves are alternate and odd-pinnately compound, with 5–9 leaflets.
The leaflets are rhombic-oblong to obovate with pointed tips, and the margins have coarse teeth.
The underside of the leaf has many white glandular dots.
The stipules are half-ovate and serrated.
Racemes at the stem tips bear fairly dense flowers.
The flowers are yellow, 5-petaled, and 7–10 mm across.
The petals are obovate, 3–6 mm long and 1.5–2 mm wide.
There are 8–14 stamens.
The receptacle tube in fruit is obconical, 5–6 mm long and 4–5 mm across, and has hooked spines 3 mm long on its upper rim; the fruit is carried by animals that these spines catch on.

[Uses]
The whole plant is used medicinally.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division or from seed.
It prefers a well-drained, airy site in sun to partial shade.
It is easy to grow.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

[Notes]
Hime-kinmizuhiki can be distinguished by its fewer leaflets (3–5), leaflet tips that are not very pointed, smaller flowers 5–7 mm across, narrower petals, and fewer stamens (5–8).

Details

Names
Japanese: キンミズヒキ(金水引)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, September, October
Flowering season
August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Korea, China, Indochina, Sakhalin, Ussuri, southern Kuril Islands
Height
500–1000 mm
Leaf shape
Odd-pinnate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Dentate
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
7–10
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Parks and gardens, Container
Uses
Medicinal
Japan Flower Trade Code
58565

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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