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Plant Encyclopedia

Sorghum halepense

Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass, "Seibanmorokoshi")

Japanese name: セイバンモロコシ (西蕃蜀黍)
Scientific name: Sorghum halepense

Sorghum halepense

[Overview]
A perennial 0.5–2 m tall, found in fields and along roadsides.
It has thick creeping rhizomes.
The leaves are simple and alternate, linear, 20–60 cm long and 1–2 cm wide, with a thick, distinct midrib.
The leaf margins are rough.
The flower spike is a panicle formed by many spikelets gathered at the stem tip.
The spikelets occur in pairs, an awnless male pedicelled spikelet and a larger, awned bisexual sessile spikelet.

[History]
In Japan it was first collected in Chiba in 1943, and it is now naturalized in various places.

Details

Names
English: Johnson grass, Johnsongrass
Japanese: セイバンモロコシ(西蕃蜀黍)、ジョンソングラス
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Said to be native to the Mediterranean coast
Height
500–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Leaf color
Green
Japan Flower Trade Code
1817

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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