EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Piptatherum miliaceum (smilograss, "Arechiinegaya")

Japanese name: アレチイネガヤ (荒地稲茅)
Scientific name: Piptatherum miliaceum

[Overview]
A perennial 60–100 cm tall, widely naturalized in dry regions such as North and South America and Australia.
The roots are strong and do not pull out easily.
The hard stems rise obliquely.
The leaves are linear, 10–40 cm long and 3–6 mm wide, with a slightly rough surface.
A panicle 15–40 cm long at the stem tip bears many spikelets.
The branches of the inflorescence are alternate and 3–5 cm long.
The spikelets are 4–5 mm long and tinged with purple.
The lemma is smooth and leathery, with an awn 3–5 mm long extending from the tip.

[History]
It was first confirmed in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka in 1962, and has since also been confirmed in Kanagawa, Hyogo, Nara and elsewhere.

Details

Names
English: smilograss, rice millet
Japanese: アレチイネガヤ(荒地稲茅)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
June, July
Distribution or origin
Mediterranean coastal region
Height
600–1000 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Panicle
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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