EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Liriope muscari

Liriope muscari (big blue lilyturf, "Yaburan")

Japanese name: ヤブラン (藪蘭)
Scientific name: Liriope muscari

Liriope muscari

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial 20–50 cm tall, found in shaded, moist places such as under forest trees.
The roots have oval swollen parts.
It does not produce stolons.
The leaves are simple, basal, and linear, 25–70 cm long and 0.6–2 cm wide.
Cylindrical flower stalks 20–50 cm tall, without ridges, bear racemes 8–25 cm long with 35–200 flowers.
The flowers are purple to pink, 6-petaled and 4–5 mm long, with purple flower stalks.
The fruit wall falls off early, so the round seeds, 6–7 mm in diameter, are exposed and ripen to a glossy black-purple.

[Uses]
The swollen parts of the roots are used medicinally.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
It adapts to a wide range of conditions, from sun to shade, and is not particular about soil, growing easily and well.
In shade, it flowers poorly.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
For plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Fertilizer is not particularly necessary for plants in the ground; for potted plants, apply slow-release fertilizer twice, in spring and autumn.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

[Notes]
The Japanese name derives from its growing in thickets and its leaves resembling those of Shunran.

Details

Names
English: big blue lilyturf, border grass, monkey grass
Japanese: ヤブラン(藪蘭)、リリオペ、サマームスカリ
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, June, September, October, November
Flowering season
July, August, September, October
Fruiting season
September, October, November
Foliage season
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu), southern Korea, China, Taiwan
Height
200–500 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Purple, Pink
Inflorescence length
80–250
Fruit color
Purple, Other
Leaf color
Yellow, Yellowish white, Green, White, Multicolor
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Shade
Water needs
Moderate, Moist
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance, Heat tolerance, Shade tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Wall greening, Container, Balcony, Hanging basket
Uses
Medicinal
Japan Flower Trade Code
68224

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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