EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Comospermum yedoense

Comospermum yedoense ("Keibiran")

Japanese name: ケイビラン (鶏尾蘭)
Scientific name: Comospermum yedoense

Comospermum yedoense

[Overview]
A perennial growing on cliffs and rocks in the mountains.
It has a short rhizome.
The leaves are basal, linear, 10–40 cm long and 0.7–2.5 cm wide, and curve like a bow.
The leaf margins are entire.
The leaf bases are wrapped in the fibers of old leaves.
It is said to be dioecious.
The flower stalk is flat, 10–40 cm long, with narrow wings on the edges.
An inflorescence 2.5–24 cm long arises at the tip of the flower stalk and bears flowers sparsely.
The flowers are bell-shaped, 6-petaled and face downward; male flowers are white to pale purple, with the stamens and pistil protruding out of the flower, while female flowers are reddish purple, with the stamens and pistil not protruding.
The fruit is a spherical capsule 0.3–0.4 cm in diameter.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by division.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained place, but strong direct sun in summer can cause leaf scorch.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
In spring, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: ケイビラン(鶏尾蘭)、ヤクシマケイビラン(屋久島鶏尾蘭)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Kii Peninsula, Shikoku, Kyushu)
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Leaf margin
Entire
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Purple, White
Inflorescence length
25–240
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Wall greening, Kokedama
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan
Japan Flower Trade Code
75130

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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