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Plant Encyclopedia

Disporum sessile var. sessile

Disporum sessile var. sessile ("Hochakuso")

Japanese name: ホウチャクソウ (宝鐸草)
Scientific name: Disporum sessile var. sessile

Disporum sessile var. sessile

[Overview]
A perennial 15–60 cm tall, found in woodland.
It has a rhizome and stolons.
The stem is slightly branched.
Leaves are simple and alternate, narrowly lanceolate to long ovate, 4–15 cm long, with entire margins.
At the branch tips, 1–4 white, tubular to tubular-bell-shaped flowers with green tips hang down.
The fruit is a spherical berry about 1 cm across, ripening black.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
As long as the site is well drained and airy, it is not particular about soil.
It prefers a place with sun from autumn to spring and partial shade in midsummer.
For plants in the ground, planting under deciduous trees is good.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground as well, take care that the soil does not dry out, and water thoroughly if the plant looks wilted.
Apply base fertilizer, and also apply diluted liquid fertilizer in spring and autumn.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

[Notes]
The Japanese name compares the shape of the flower to a hotaku, a bell hung from the eaves of a temple.

Details

Names
Japanese: ホウチャクソウ(宝鐸草)、オオホウチャクソウ(大宝鐸草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March
Flowering season
April, May, June
Fruiting season
August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Ulleung Island, Jeju Island, southern Kuril Islands, southern Sakhalin
Height
150–600 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Number of petals
6
Flower color
Green, White
Fruit color
Other
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens
Japan Flower Trade Code
16744

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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