EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Typhonium blumei

Typhonium blumei ("Ryukyuhange")

Japanese name: リュウキュウハンゲ (琉球半夏)
Scientific name: Typhonium blumei

Typhonium blumei

[Overview]
A perennial 15–30 cm tall.
It has a corm.
2–5 leaves grow from the base; each is an ovate arrowhead shape, shallowly 3-lobed, 5–15 cm long and 5–10 cm wide, with the side lobes spreading slightly.
The leaf stalk is 5–30 cm long.
A spadix is borne at the tip of a flower stalk 4–12 cm long, and the inflorescence, including the appendage, is 12–18 cm long.
The spadix is enclosed in a purplish brown spathe, whose blade is narrowly ovate with a tail-like pointed tip and 8–15 cm long.
The appendage of the spadix is purplish brown and extends like a tail up to 8–15 cm long.
The fruit is an ovoid berry.

[Uses]
It is poisonous, but in China and Okinawa the corm is used externally as a folk medicine.

Details

Names
Japanese: リュウキュウハンゲ(琉球半夏)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Kyushu; Kagoshima, Ryukyu, Ogasawara), Taiwan, southwestern China, Southeast Asia, India
Height
150–300 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Spadix
Inflorescence length
120–180
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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