EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Pyrrosia lingua

Pyrrosia lingua ("Hitotsuba")

Japanese name: ヒトツバ (一葉)
Scientific name: Pyrrosia lingua

Pyrrosia lingua

[Overview]
An evergreen fern 30–40 cm tall that grows epiphytically on somewhat dry rocks and on trees.
It may also grow in colonies on the ground.
The rhizome is about 3 mm in diameter, extends long and horizontally, and is densely covered with scales.
The leaves are simple, ovate to broadly lanceolate, thick and leathery.
The underside of the leaf is densely covered with grayish brown stellate hairs, and the upper surface also has some stellate hairs.
The leaf margins are entire.
The leaf stalk is 7–20 cm long, and may be longer on leaves that bear spores; it is covered with pale brown stellate hairs.
The sori are round and cover the whole underside of the leaf.

[Uses]
The whole plant is used as a crude drug.

[Cultivation]
It prefers sun to partial shade and a moderately moist place.
It is hardy and easy to grow.
When the surface of the planting material dries, water thoroughly, and it is good to wet the leaves and stems as well.
Fertilizer is not particularly necessary.

Details

Names
Japanese: ヒトツバ(一葉)
Life form
Fern
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Epiphytic
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Kanto region and westward to Ryukyu), southern Korea, China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Vietnam
Height
300–400 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required, Sphagnum moss, Not required
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Potted plant, Kokedama, Wall greening
Uses
Medicinal
Japan Flower Trade Code
22981

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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