EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Centaurea ragusina (silver knapweed)

Japanese name: ケンタウレア ラグシナ
Scientific name: Centaurea ragusina

[Overview]
A relatively short-lived evergreen perennial 30–60 cm tall.
In its native range it is found on rocks and cliffs along the coast in a Mediterranean climate.
The base of the stem becomes woody.
The stems and leaves are densely covered with short white hairs, so the whole plant looks silvery white.
The leaves form a rosette, are about 15 cm long, pinnately divided and rather thick.
The flower heads are borne at the stem tips, about 5 cm across, bright yellow, made up entirely of tubular florets, and shaped like a thistle flower.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings or division.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained, well-ventilated place.
It dislikes acidic soil and heat and humidity.
Take care not to let it become too humid when watering; for potted plants, water thoroughly after the soil has dried, and for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Too much fertilizer makes it leggy and prone to falling over, so no fertilizing is particularly needed if base fertilizer has been applied, but for potted plants, chemical fertilizer may be placed on the soil once a month.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: silver knapweed, snowflake dusty miller, Ragusa knapweed, Dubrovnik cornflower
Japanese: ケンタウレア ラグシナ、クロアチアヤグルマソウ
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, September, October
Flowering season
May, June, July
Distribution or origin
Croatia
Height
300–600 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Head
Flower color
Yellow
Leaf color
White
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Alkaline, Neutral
Tolerance
Heat tolerance, Drought tolerance
Suitable uses
Ground cover, Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Hanging basket
Japan Flower Trade Code
59551

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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