EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Asystasia
Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica
Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica

Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica (Chinese violet)

Japanese name: コロマンソウ
Scientific name: Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica

Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial about 50 cm tall.
The stem is woody at the base and somewhat creeping, reaching over 1 m in length, and puts out roots from the nodes.
Leaves are simple and opposite, ovate to elliptical, 3–12 cm long and 1–5 cm wide, with margins usually entire.
It flowers all year round if the temperature is high enough.
Racemes 10–15 cm long are produced at the stem tips.
The flowers are wisteria-colored to bluish purple, funnel-shaped, about 3–4 cm long and 2.5–3.8 cm across, with 5 lobes at the tip.
The bracts are small and inconspicuous.
The fruit is a capsule.

[Uses]
In Africa the leaves are used as a vegetable, and they are also used in traditional medicine.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings; it is easy, as roots form from nodes that touch the ground.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained soil.
It is weak in cold tolerance, so bring it indoors to a sunny place in winter.
From spring to autumn, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; in winter, keep it on the dry side.
From spring to autumn, place slow-release fertilizer on the soil.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: Chinese violet, coromandel, creeping foxglove
Japanese: コロマンソウ、ツノグサ(角草)、セキドウサクラソウ(赤道桜草)、アシスタシア ガンゲティカ
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, June
Distribution or origin
Tropical Old World
Height
500 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Raceme
Flower color
Blue, Purple
Flower diameter
25–38
Inflorescence length
100–150
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Heat tolerance, Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Container, Hanging basket
Hardiness zone
9a–12b
Edible parts
Leaves
Uses
Medicinal, Edible
Japan Flower Trade Code
58342

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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